Policy Statement

CARS Notice of Privacy Practices
This notice describes how protected health information (PHI) about you may be used and disclosed and how you can gain access to this information. Please review it carefully.

CARS Responsibilities
We are required by applicable federal and state law to maintain the privacy of your protected health information. “Protected Health Information” (PHI) is information about you, including demographic information, that may identify you and that relates to your past, present, or future physical or mental health or condition and related health care services. We are also required to give you this notice about our privacy practices, our legal duties, and your rights concerning your PHI. We must follow the privacy practices that are described in this notice while it is in effect. This notice is effective April 14, 2003, and will remain in effect until we replace it.

We reserve the right to change our privacy practice and the terms of this notice at any time, provided such changes are permitted by applicable law. We reserve the right to make the changes in our privacy practices and the new terms of our notice effective for all PHI that we maintain, including PHI we created or received before we made the changes. Before we make a significant change in our privacy practices, we will change this notice and make the new notice available upon request.

For more information about the privacy practices, questions, or concerns, please contact:
CARS Privacy Officer
1800 Mesa Vista Road NE
MSC 02 1770
1 University of New Mexico
Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001

PERMITTED USE or DISCLOSURES WITHOUT YOUR AUTHORIZATION:
Treatment: We may use and disclose your PHI to provide, manage, and coordinate care among the CARS staff. For example, the person taking screening information from you by telephone will relay that information to the CARS clinical staff prior to your initial appointment. With your written consent we may use or disclose your PHI to a physician or mental health provider providing treatment to you or to your health care insurer to obtain necessary authorizations for your treatment.

Payment: CARS does not charge a fee. If CARS refers you to a mental health provider identified through your health insurance plan, with your written consent, we may use and disclose PHI information necessary to your insurance plan, or other parties who help pay for your care. For example, should you be referred by CARS to a mental health provider identified through your health insurance plan, we will ask you for your consent to provide them the minimum information necessary to determine your eligibility for services.

Healthcare Operations: We may use and disclose your PHI in order to support the business operations of CARS. These activities may include accreditation and quality assessment activities, training of interns, and other related business activities. For example, we may contact you to reschedule an appointment. We may also provide you with information about treatment alternatives or other health-related benefits/services that may be of interest to you.

Permitted Disclosure with Authorization: You may give us a written authorization to use your PHI or to disclose to another person for the purpose you designate. If you give us an authorization, you may withdraw it in writing at any time. Your withdrawal will not affect any use or disclosures permitted by your authorization while it was in effect. Unless you give us a written authorization we can not use or disclose your PHI for any reason other than those described in this notice unless disclosure is required by law.

Personal Representatives: We will disclose your PHI to your personal representative when the personal representative has been properly designated by you and the existence of your personal representative is documented to us through a written authorization.

Emergencies: We may use or disclose your PHI in an emergency treatment situation or to avert a serious threat to your health or the safety of another. For example, we are required to take the necessary actions in regard to suicidal or homicidal threats.

Public Benefit: We may use or disclose your PHI as authorized by law for the following purposes deemed to be in the public interest or benefit:

  • As required by law.
  • For public health activities to a public health authority that is permitted by law to collect or receive this information. The disclosure will be made for the purpose of controlling disease, injury or disability.
  • To report child abuse or neglect to an agency authorized by law to receive such reports. We may disclose your PHI if we believe that you have been a victim of abuse, neglect, or domestic violence to the government agencies authorized to receive such a report on a case by case basis. The disclosure will be made consistent with the requirements of applicable state and federal laws.
  • To health oversight agencies for activities authorized by law, such as audits, investigations and inspections. Oversight agencies include government agencies that oversee the health care system, government benefit programs and civil rights laws.
  • In response to court and administrative orders.
  • To law enforcement officials pursuant to subpoenas and other lawful purposes, concerning crime victims, suspicious deaths, crimes on our premises, reporting crimes in emergencies.
  • To avert serious threat to health and safety.
  • To the military and to federal officials for lawful intelligence, counterintelligence, and national security issues.
  • To correctional institutions regarding inmates.
  • As authorized by and to the extent necessary to comply with state worker’s compensation laws.

We will make disclosures for the following public interest purposes, only if you provide us with a written authorization or when disclosure is required by law:

  • To coroners, medical examiners, and funeral directors.

INDIVIDUAL RIGHTS
Access: You have the right, with limited exceptions if we believe the PHI is incorrect or incomplete, to look at or get copies of your PHI contained in a designated records set. A “designated records set” contains medical, mental health and billing records as well as any other records that your treatment provider and CARS may have compiled in the course of your treatment. Under federal law, however, you may not inspect or copy the following records: psychotherapy notes (unless your treatment provider agrees this is acceptable); information compiled in reasonable anticipation of, or use in, a civil, criminal, or administrative action or proceeding; and PHI that is subject to law that prohibits access to PHI.
To obtain access to your PHI, you must make a request in writing. If we deny your request, we will provide you a written explanation of the denial and inform you if the denial can be reviewed.

Disclosure Accounting: You have a right to receive an accounting of certain disclosures we have made of your PHI since April 14, 2003. This right applies to disclosures for purpose other than treatment, payment, or health care operations as described in the Notice of Privacy Practices. It also excludes disclosures made pursuant to your signed authorization.

Restriction: You have the right to request that we place additional restrictions on our use or disclosure of your PHI. We are not required to agree to these additional restrictions, but if we do, we will abide by our agreement except in an emergency. Any agreement we make to a request for additional restrictions must be in writing signed by a person authorized to make such an agreement on our behalf.

Confidential Communication: You have the right to request that we communicate with you about your PHI by alternative means or to alternative locations. You must make your request in writing and you must state that the information could endanger you if the communication means or location is not changed. We may condition this accommodation.

Amendment: You have the right, with limited exceptions, to request that we amend your PHI. Your request must be in writing and it must explain why the information must be amended. We may deny your request if we did not create the information you want amended, and for certain other reasons. If we deny your request, we will provide you with a written explanation. You have a right to file a statement of disagreement with CARS and we may prepare a rebuttal to your statement and will provide you with a copy of the rebuttal.

Right to Receive a Copy of this Notice: You may request a copy of this notice at any time by contacting our Privacy Officer.


Questions and Complaints
If you believe your privacy rights have been violated, you may file a complaint to one or both of the following departments: UNMHSC Privacy Officer or U.S. Dept. of Health and Human Services.

UNMHSC Privacy Officer
2211 Lomas Blvd., NE
Albuquerque, NM 87106
Phone: (505) 272-2121
Fax: (505) 272-1827
TDD: (505) 272-2111

Ralph Rouse, Regional Mgr (Region VI-NM)
Office of Civil Rights; US Dept of Health& HR

1301 Young Street, Suite 1169
Dallas, TX 75202
Phone: (214) 767-4056
Fax: (214) 767-0432
TDD: (214) 767-8940

 

Phone: (505) 272-6868 Fax: (505) 272-6880 Email: carsunm@unm.edu
© 2004 CARS All Rights Reserved.